Hungarian Historical Phonology száguld

Sanatista

száguld 'rennen, jagen, sausen; brausen, rasen, preschen'

First attestation/Old Hungarian data

[coming]

Important dialectal forms

[coming]

Uralic/Ugric/Pre-Hungarian reconstruction

Disputed:

UEW: PUg *sȣŋɜ- 'spring (v), run, gallop; springen, laufen, galoppieren'

Status of the Ugric etymology

Implausible

Loan etymology

None suggested so far

Cognates suggested in earlier research

UEW:

Khanty: East (V) saγəlt- 'galoppieren', (Trj) suγəm 'Sprungweite', South (DN) saχit- 'galoppieren', DN soχəm 'Sprungweite, Sprung, großer Schritt', North (O) sŏγəm 'Schritt', (Kaz) sĭχəʌ- 'galoppieren'

Mansi: South (TJ) šōm-, East (KU) šūm-, West (P) šūm- 'galoppieren', North (N) sūli̊nt- 'springen'

Commentary

UEW's etymology involves phonological problems. It is noted that the word-internal consonants reflect different developments of Proto-Ugric *ŋ: this is a problematic notion, especially as the complete loss of *ŋ in Mansi would be irregular, and the different developments in any case show that no Proto-Ugric form can be reconstructed. It is also uncertain whether North Mansi sūli̊nt- is related to the words listed from the other dialect groups.

Conclusion

UEW's Proto-Ugric etymology cannot be correct due to problems with phonological developments.

References

MSzFE: 559-560, s.v. száguld: PUg

UEW s.v. sȣŋɜ-: PUg Uralonet